Today on this 23rd Sunday
after Trinity, which is also Octave of All Saints this year, I preached the
following during Morning Prayer.
(Sorry I don’t have all the
references up, and the formatting may not be perfect. I am occupied with additional ministry this afternoon, but still wanted to get this posted quickly
while it’s still All Saints.)
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With last Sunday being the
Feast of All Saints, this Sunday is the Octave of All Saints. One of the nice things about
traditional Anglicanism is you can take just about any favorite Holy Day and
celebrate it for a week!
And All Saints is a favorite holy day of mine. One reason is that All Saints is a harbinger of my favorite
church season of the year, Advent.
When the Feast of All Saints comes, Advent Sunday is only a very few
weeks away.
But All Saints and Advent
are not only close in our church calendar, but the celebration and liturgy of
All Saints has themes that point to Advent, that point to the Second Coming of
Christ, to the victory of Christ . . . and of his sharing his victory with his
people, with all saints.
You may remember that the
Epistle Lesson for All Saints last Sunday was not from an epistle. There are other holy days when that is
the case, but it is unusual. The
Epistle Lesson came from Revelation, Chapter 7. And of course the Revelation to John focuses on the end times
and on the triumph of Christ at the end of history. And it does so more than any other book of the Bible. In chapter 7 last Sunday, we glimpsed
the worship of God in Heaven by “a great multitude, which no man could number,
of all nations, and kindreds, and peoples, and tongues.”
And we saw the strong yet
tender love of God for His people.
Because of His love,
They shall hunger no more, neither
thirst any more; neither shall the sun light on them, nor any heat. For the Lamb which is in the midst of
the throne shall feed them, and shall lead them unto living fountains of
waters: and God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes.
As our church
year nears its end with Advent Sunday soon beginning the new church year, the assigned
readings often point to Christ’s Second Advent. For example, in our lectionary, beginning tomorrow the 2nd
Lessons for Evening Prayer begin going through the Book of Revelation.
Now some may
think it is still bit early to read from Revelation. Reading the Revelation to John now this long before Advent
season may seem akin to the enormity of putting up Christmas decorations
now. Well, such are correct about
Christmas decorations. But they
would be mistaken concerning the Book of Revelation. For Revelation has themes that are very relevant to both
Advent and All Saints. For the
Revelation to John proclaims the final triumph of Christ AND of all his saints,
which we shall see presently.
The 2nd
Lesson this morning of the 23rd Sunday after Trinity is from
Revelation 21 as you just heard.
And in this passage, we heard echoes of themes we heard a week ago on
the Feast of All Saints in Revelation 7.
(For reference, the Second Coming of Christ is in chapter 19.)
Now, after the Second
Coming, beginning with verse 3 in chapter 21:
And I heard a great voice out of heaven
saying, Behold, the tabernacle of God is with men, and he will dwell with them,
and they shall be his people, and God himself shall be with them, and be their
God. And God shall wipe away all
tears from their eyes; and there shall be no more death, neither sorrow, nor
crying, neither shall there be any more pain: for the former things are passed
away. And he that sat upon the
throne said, Behold, I make all things new.
And I can
personally attest that last verse becomes more meaningful as one’s body becomes
less new.
Those who have
any familiarity with the Bible, and even many who don’t, know that the Book of
Revelation focuses on the final triumph of God and of His Christ and on God’s
judgement against an evil and corrupt World. But what is easy to miss amidst the strange beasts, monstrous
locusts, awful sores, earthquakes, and diverse disasters is that a recurring
theme of the Apocalypse of John is the great extent all the saints, all the
church get to enjoy and even participate in the triumph of God.
We begin to see
glimpses of this theme in the letters of Christ to the Seven Churches in which
the Lord Jesus makes wonderful promises to those who are faithful to the end. The promise to the Church in Thyatira
especially reflects that Christ will share his final triumph with his people:
The one who conquers and who keeps my
works until the end, to him I will give authority over the nations,
27 and he will rule them with a rod of
iron, as when earthen pots are broken in pieces, even as I myself have received
authority from my Father. 28 And
I will give him the morning star.
We know from scripture –
Psalm 2 being perhaps the most famous example - that it is Messiah, the Christ,
who shall rule the nations with a rod of iron. Jesus here is clearly stating here that he will share even
his authority with his faithful people.
We briefly revisit this subject later.
His promise to the Church
in Philadelphia is also glorious:
The one who conquers, I will make him
a pillar in the temple of my God. Never shall he go out of it, and I will write
on him the name of my God, and the name of the city of my God, the new
Jerusalem, which comes down from my God out of heaven, and my own new name.
How intimate, how personal
this is that Jesus himself will write his “new name” on the faithful saints.
In chapter 7, we have
already seen, in the Epistle Lesson on All Saints Day, the great multitude of
all the saints participating in the worship around the throne of God in
heaven. And, yes, our service of
Holy Communion reflects this worship.
But time does not permit us to go into that. And we see God’s tender love for his triumphant saints.
In chapter 11, the worship
of the 24 elders also reflect that the end times and the Book of Revelation are
not only about judgement but about God blessing his faithful saints. These 24 elders say in verse 18:
The nations
raged,
But
your wrath came,
and
the time for the dead to be judged,
and for rewarding your servants, the
prophets and saints,
and
those who fear your name,
both
small and great…
And in Chapter 19 is the
Marriage Supper of the Lamb which is usually interpreted as the marriage
between Christ and his Church.
We could go if we had all
day. We haven’t even gotten to the
Second Coming of Christ later in Chapter 19 – and there is a hint that the
saints may get to participate in that as well. That old song When the Saints Go Marching In – there’s
some good Bible behind that. But there
is so much more to the remaining chapters of Revelation. 22:3-5 about the eternal city of God is
especially wonderful. Take close
note of the wording.
And there shall be no more curse: but
the throne of God and of the Lamb shall be in it; and his servants shall serve
him: 4 And they shall see
his face; and his name shall be in their foreheads. 5 And there shall be no night there; and they need no
candle, neither light of the sun; for the Lord God giveth them light: and they
shall reign for ever and ever.
“They” shall reign for ever
and ever. I find that “they” the
most astounding pronoun in the Bible.
Christ will not only reign but He will have us reign with Him. A whole sermon, nay a series of sermons,
can be preached on that. At the
same time, what can we say to such things?
I will say that I am not
ripping one pronoun out of context here.
We’ve seen Christ’s promise to the Church of Thyatira. To the Church in Laodicea, Jesus
promises that…
The one who conquers, I will grant him to sit with
me on my throne, as I also conquered and sat down with my Father on his throne.
Astounding, is it not? As St. Paul wrote to Timothy,
If we have died with him, we will also live with
him.
If we endure, we will also reign with him.
But even with these
wonderful verses, we have only scatched the surface of how the Revelation to
John and the rest of scripture reveals to us the glory that Christ has stored
up for his people, even how all his saints will get to participate in his
triumph.
To use Biblical language,
these things are “too wonderful” for us, are they not? We cannot fully comprehend them.
And yet there is much we
are not told. St. Paul mentioned
in 2 Corinthians 12 that in Heaven there are “unspeakable
words, which it is not lawful for a man to utter.” And in 1 Corinthians 2 he wrote, “Eye hath not seen, nor ear
heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath
prepared for them that love him.”
The Collect for All Saints
makes reference to these things in daring to mention “those unspeakable joys
which thou hast prepared for those who unfeignedly love thee.”
My opinion is that one
reason God is not telling us everything of how glorious Christ’s Second Advent
will be for all the saints is because if He were to tell us everything we could
not handle it. We already see that
some today do not handle responsibly what he has told us. And back in the 1st Century, that was already
a problem St. Paul found needful to address when he wrote the Thessalonians.
Still, what God has told us
is wonderful indeed. All Saints
and Advent do indeed belong close together. For out of the astounding grace of God, the triumph of
Christ in his Advent will also be the triumph of all his saints.
But, in concluding, let us
be frank. As we walk day to day,
with temptations surrounding us, and sometimes just weighed down by concerns
and fatigue, it is not easy to be faithful. And we know we cannot be faithful without God’s help.
But as we walk day by day,
let us not look to the drudgery and temptation of today, but let us be
encouraged and, yes, energized by looking to Jesus and by looking to the great
glory that He has so graciously stored up in his Advent for all his faithful,
for All Saints.
Amen
Collect for All Saints
O ALMIGHTY God, who hast knit together thine elect
in one communion and fellowship, in the mystical body of thy Son Christ our
Lord; Grant us grace so to follow thy blessed Saints in all virtuous and godly
living, that we may come to those unspeakable joys which thou hast prepared for
those who unfeignedly love thee; through the same thy Son Jesus Christ our
Lord. Amen.